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Average due date
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It is the date on which debtor can pay all the amount due without gain or loss of interest.
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It is a date on which single payment can be realized against various dues.
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If actual payment is made earlier than ADD, gain or rebate will arise, while after ADD loss or interest expenses should be paid.
Steps for solution:
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Step 1 determine base date (generally it is a first due date of the debt)
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Step 2 consider the no of days from the base date to due date of each debt.
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Step 3 multiply no of days and amount due. It is called product of each debt .
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Step4 make sum of various product
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Step 5 no of days from the base date = sum of the product / sum of debt
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Step 6 ADD = base date +step no 5(days)
Calculation of ADD in case of loan transactions;
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Similar to earlier steps will be followed.
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1st installment due will be base date.
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Days/month/year from 1st installment to each installment due will be calculated.
When two parties purchase and sale from each other simultaneously.
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ADD will be calculated by following steps.
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Calculate due date of each transaction of purchase and sale in separate table.
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Take the base date which is earliest due date in both table.
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Calculate days from base date
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Find the product of each table
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Calculate net product and net amount
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Days =sum of net product/sum of net amount
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ADD = Base date + no of days as per step 5
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When only credit period is given no bill is given 3 days of grace will not be added.
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When credit period is not given transaction date will be due date.
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